Recently, we read about the Technology
Corridor being bruited by the Pinal County BOS in conjunction with
Arizona universities. Pinal Cy is going to pay UA $225,000 for
“research, planning and leadership,” as well as $108,200 to ASU
for an inland port study. To this, we add the resources consumed by
county officials working on the plan, which is supposed to attract
“$70 billion worth of high-tech companies” to Pinal Cy over a
35-year period.
So, basically, the idea is that
- The county develops the infrastructure for the Technology Corridor
- Technology companies looking for a location for their facilities, noticing that Pinal County has done this, will be motivated to locate their facilities in the Technology Corridor.
- More jobs locally, and the county government will be rewarded for its efforts by increased tax revenues.
This looks to me like a feature of
what can be called a “corporatist” political economy.
Corporatism is the alliance of
(usually big) business and government to create top-down solutions to
economic and social “problems,” or, in its most grandiose
version, to simply be the locus of decision-making in most or all
socio-economic sectors of society. In other words, the big bosses of
everything.
One feature of the corporatist
plan for the development of Pinal County was not mentioned in the
article. That is that the capital for the development of the plan and
the creation of the infrastructure is to be provided by the taxpayers
of Pinal County.
The corporatist model can be
contrasted with the laissez-faire model. In the laissez-faire model,
capital for planning and implementation of infrastructure would be
provided by entrepreneurs. The entreprenuers would be the ones to
voluntarily risk their capital in hopes of procuring future profits.
On the other hand, the corporatist
model has the taxpayers involuntarily providing the capital for no
future reward!
Don't get me wrong; I'm not
against economic development. But I think that justice has to take
precedence. A just, or at least more just, way of promoting economic
development in Pinal County would be to lower or abolish taxes on
businesses, thus creating a business-friendly political environment.
Then let those who stand to benefit most from development be the ones
to fund it.
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